Codar AR (Oral)
Chlorpheniramine is an antihistamine. Codeine is a narcotic cough suppressant.
Chlorpheniramine and codeine is a combination medicine used to treat cough, runny nose, and sneezing caused by allergies or the common cold.
Chlorpheniramine and codeine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.
uses
What isCodar AR (Oral)used for?
- Allergic Rhinitis
- Cough and Nasal Congestion
warnings
What is the most important information I should know aboutCodar AR (Oral)?
You should not use this medicine if you are allergic to chlorpheniramine or codeine. You may not be able to use this medicine if you have:
- severe asthma or breathing problems; or
- a stomach or bowel obstruction (including paralytic ileus).
Do not use this medicine if you have used an MAO inhibitor in the past 14 days.A dangerous drug interaction could occur. MAO inhibitors include isocarboxazid, linezolid, methylene blue injection, phenelzine, rasagiline, selegiline, tranylcypromine, and others.
Codeine isnot approvedfor use by anyone younger than 12 years old.
Do notgive this medicine to anyone younger than 18 years old who recently had surgery to remove the tonsils or adenoids.
Ask a doctor or pharmacist if this medicine is safe to use if you have ever had:
- breathing problems, sleep apnea;
- cough with mucus, or cough caused by smoking, emphysema, or chronic bronchitis;
- a blockage in your stomach or intestines;
- glaucoma;
- enlarged prostate, urination problems;
- problems with your thyroid, pancreas, or adrenal glands;
- a seizure, head injury, or brain tumor;
- liver or kidney disease;
- low blood pressure; or
- alcoholism or drug addiction.
If you use this medicine while you are pregnant, your baby could become dependent on codeine.This can cause life-threatening withdrawal symptoms in the baby after it is born. Babies born dependent on habit-forming medicine may need medical treatment for several weeks.
Do not breastfeed.Codeine can pass into breast milk and cause drowsiness, breathing problems, or death in a nursing baby.
Side Effects
What are the side effects ofCodar AR (Oral)?
Get emergency medical help if you havesigns of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Opioid medicine can slow or stop your breathing, and death may occur.A person caring for you should seek emergency medical attention if you have slow breathing with long pauses, blue colored lips, or if you are hard to wake up.
Stop using this medicine and call your doctor at once if you have:
- noisy breathing, sighing, shallow breathing, breathing that stops during sleep;
- confusion, severe drowsiness;
- a light-headed feeling, like you might pass out;
- severe constipation; or
- adrenal gland problems--nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, feeling very dizzy, weak, or tired.
Seek medical attention right away if you have symptoms of serotonin syndrome, such as:agitation, hallucinations, fever, sweating, shivering, fast heart rate, muscle stiffness, twitching, loss of coordination, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.
严重的副作用more likely in older adults and those who are debilitated.
Common side effects may include:
- dizziness, drowsiness, feeling light-headed;
- feeling short of breath;
- confusion, mood changes, lack of energy,
- feeling nervous, irritable, agitated, or restless;
- sleep problems;
- headache, vision problems;
- tremors, coordination problems;
- dry mouth;
- sweating; or
- nausea, vomiting, constipation, stomach pain, bloating.
这不是一个副作用,ot的完整列表hers may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
Can I takeCodar AR (Oral)if I’m pregnant or breastfeeding?
If you use this medicine while you are pregnant, your baby could become dependent on codeine.This can cause life-threatening withdrawal symptoms in the baby after it is born. Babies born dependent on habit-forming medicine may need medical treatment for several weeks.
Do not breastfeed.Codeine can pass into breast milk and cause drowsiness, breathing problems, or death in a nursing baby.
Interactions
What drugs and food should I avoid while takingCodar AR (Oral)?
Do not drink alcohol.Dangerous side effects or death could occur.
Avoid driving or hazardous activity until you know how this medicine will affect you. Avoid getting up too fast from a sitting or lying position, or you may feel dizzy. Dizziness or drowsiness can cause falls, accidents, or severe injuries.
Dosage Guidelines & Tips
How to takeCodar AR (Oral)?
UseCodar AR (Oral)exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended.
Follow the directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides.Never use this medicine in larger amounts, or for longer than prescribed.Cold or cough medicine is only for short-term use until your symptoms clear up.
Never share this medicine with another person, especially someone with a history of drug abuse or addiction. MISUSE CAN CAUSE ADDICTION, OVERDOSE, OR DEATH.Keep the medicine in a place where others cannot get to it. Selling or giving away chlorpheniramine and codeine is against the law.
Shake theoral suspension(liquid) before you measure a dose. Measure liquid medicine carefully. Use the dosing syringe provided, or use a medicine dose-measuring device (not a kitchen spoon).
If you need surgery or medical tests, tell the surgeon or doctor ahead of time if you have taken this medicine within the past few days.
Call your doctor if your cough does not improve after 5 days, or if you have a fever, rash, or headaches.
Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep track of your medicine. You should be aware if anyone is using it improperly or without a prescription.
Do not keep leftover opioid medication.Just one dose can cause death in someone using this medicine accidentally or improperly.Ask your pharmacist where to locate a drug take-back disposal program. If there is no take-back program, mix the leftover medicine with cat litter or coffee grounds in a sealed plastic bag throw the bag in the trash.
Since this medicine is used when needed, you may not be on a dosing schedule. Skip any missed dose if it's almost time for your next dose.Do notuse two doses at one time.
Do not takeextended-releasechlorpheniramine and codeine more than 2 times in 24 hours.