Albuterol and ipratropium are bronchodilators that relax muscles in the airways and increase air flow to the lungs.
Albuterol and ipratropium inhalation is used to prevent bronchospasm in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who are also using other medicines to control their condition.
沙丁胺醇和伊普吡托吸入也可以用于本药物指南中未列出的目的。
uses
什么是Albuterol和Ipratropium（二人）used for?
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease -- Maintenance
warnings
什么是the most important information I should know aboutAlbuterol和Ipratropium（二人）？
如果您对Albuterol，Ipratropium或Atropine过敏，则不应使用这种药物。
告诉医生您是否曾经有：
- 心脏病，高血压，冠状动脉疾病或心律疾病；
- 癫痫病等癫痫发作障碍；
- 糖尿病;
- overactive thyroid;
- 青光眼;
- 肝或肾脏疾病；或者
- 前列腺扩大，排尿问题。
告诉医生您是否怀孕或母乳喂养。
This medicine is not approved for use by anyone younger than 18 years old.
副作用
What are the side effects ofAlbuterol和Ipratropium（二人）？
Get emergency medical help if you have过敏反应的迹象: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
如果有的话，请立即致电医生：
- wheezing, choking, or other breathing problems after using this medicine;
- 胸痛;
- 快速或跳动的心跳，胸部飘动；
- tremors, nervousness;
- 脚踝或脚肿胀；
- 视力模糊，隧道视力，眼睛疼痛或在灯光周围看到光晕；
- 痛苦或排尿困难；或者
- 低钾--leg cramps, constipation, irregular heartbeats, fluttering in your chest, increased thirst or urination, numbness or tingling, muscle weakness or limp feeling.
Common side effects may include:
- 头痛;
- 呼吸困难;或者
- cold symptoms such as stuffy nose, sneezing, cough, or sore throat.
这不是副作用的完整列表，其他可能发生。打电话给您的医生，征求有关副作用的医疗建议。您可以致电1-800-FDA-1088向FDA报告副作用。
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
我能拿吗Albuterol和Ipratropium（二人）if I’m pregnant or breastfeeding?
告诉医生您是否怀孕或母乳喂养。
Interactions
我应该避免使用什么药物和食物Albuterol和Ipratropium（二人）？
If this medication gets in your eyes, rinse with water and seek medical attention.
Avoid driving or hazardous activity until you know how this medicine will affect you. Your vision or reactions could be impaired.
剂量指南和提示
如何服用Albuterol和Ipratropium（二人）？
UseAlbuterol和Ipratropium（二人）完全按照标签或医生的规定。不要在较大或较小的量或更长的时间内使用。
按照您的处方标签上的所有指示，阅读所有药物指南或说明表。完全按照指示使用药物。
Albuterol and ipratropium inhalation is usually used 4 times per day. Follow your doctor's dosing instructions very carefully.在24小时内不要使用超过6个吸入。
过度使用这种药物可能会增加死亡的风险。It is critical that you use only the prescribed dose of this medicine.
阅读并仔细遵循医学中提供的任何说明。如果您不了解这些说明，询问您的医生或药剂师。
始终使用补充带随附的新吸入设备。
使用吸入器：
- 使用前，您无需摇动吸入器。
- Uncap the mouthpiece of the inhaler. Breathe out fully. Put the mouthpiece into your mouth and close your lips. Keep your eyes closed to prevent spraying any medicine into your eyes. Breathe in slowly while pressing the dose-release button on the inhaler. Hold your breath for 10 seconds, then breathe out slowly.
- Close the cap until you use your inhaler again.
- 仔细遵循所有指示，以清洁您每周一次的特定吸入设备。
Keep track of the number of sprays you have used. Throw away the综合治疗inhaler canister after 3 months or 120 sprays, whichever comes first.
To use the solution with a nebulizer:
- 打开箔袋并取下一个小瓶。将药物倒入雾化器中。固定烟嘴或面膜，然后将药物室连接到压缩机。
- 坐在舒适的位置。将喉舌放在嘴里或戴上口罩上，覆盖鼻子和嘴。打开压缩机。
- 缓慢而均匀地呼吸，直到雾化器不再形成雾气，而毒品室是空的。
- Clean the nebulizer after each use. Follow the cleaning directions that came with your nebulizer.
如果您的呼吸问题迅速恶化，或者您认为您的药物也无法正常工作，请寻求医疗护理。
为了确保这种药物不会对肺部造成有害影响，您可能需要进行胸部X射线或其他频繁的肺功能测试。
在室温下存放远离水分，热量和光线。不要冻结。将每个小瓶放在箔袋中，直到准备好使用它为止。
不使用时，请保留吸入器上的盖子。远离开火或高温。如果罐子太热，罐可能会爆炸。不要刺穿或燃烧空的吸入罐。
Use the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose.Do not一次使用两剂。
在您完全用光药之前，请先对处方进行补充。