Atorvastatin(Oral)

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Drugs & Supplements

Atorvastatin(Oral)

Brand Names: Lipitor
审查：

阿托伐他汀与饮食一起使用to lower blood levels of "bad" cholesterol (low-density lipoprotein, or LDL), to increase levels of "good" cholesterol (high-density lipoprotein, or HDL), and to lower triglycerides (a type of fat in the blood).

阿托伐他汀用于治疗高胆固醇，并降低患有2型糖尿病，冠心病或其他危险因素的人们中风，心脏病或其他心脏并发症的风险。

Atorvastatin is used in adults and children who are at least 10 years old.

Atorvastatin may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

用途

What isAtorvastatin(Oral)用于？

  • Hyperlipidemia
  • Hyperlipoproteinemia Type IIa (Elevated LDL)
  • Hyperlipoproteinemia Type IIb (Elevated LDL + VLDL)
  • Hyperlipoproteinemia Type III (Elevated beta-VLDL + IDL)
  • 高脂蛋白血症IV型（升高的VLDL）
  • Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia
  • 过度甘油脂血症
  • 预防心血管疾病
  • 杂合族家族性高胆固醇血症

警告

什么是我应该了解的最重要信息Atorvastatin(Oral)?

如果你对它过敏，或者如果你有肝脏疾病，你不应该使用阿托伐他汀。

不要use if you are pregnant.This medicine can harm an unborn baby. Use effective birth control to prevent pregnancy. Stop taking this medicine and tell your doctor at once if you become pregnant.

不要breastfeed while you are taking atorvastatin.

Tell your doctor if you have ever had:

  • liver problems;
  • muscle pain or weakness;
  • kidney disease;
  • diabetes;
  • a thyroid disorder; or
  • 如果您每天喝超过2种酒精饮料。

阿托伐他汀可以导致肌肉组织的崩溃，这可能导致肾功能衰竭。这在女性中常常发生，老年人或患有肾脏疾病或甲状腺功能减退症（不良甲状腺）的人。

Atorvastatin is not approved for use by anyone younger than 10 years old.

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Side Effects

什么是副作用Atorvastatin(Oral)?

如果有的话，获得紧急医疗帮助signs of an allergic reaction:hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

在极少数情况下，阿托伐他汀可以导致导致骨骼肌组织崩溃的病症，导致肾衰竭。如果您有无法解释的肌肉疼痛，压痛或弱点，请立即打电话给您的医生，特别是如果您也有发烧，不寻常的疲倦和深色尿液。

如果你有：

  • muscle weakness in your hips, shoulders, neck, and back;
  • trouble lifting your arms, trouble climbing or standing;
  • liver problems--upper stomach pain, weakness, tired feeling, loss of appetite, dark urine, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes); or
  • 肾问题--little or no urinating, swelling in your feet or ankles, feeling tired or short of breath.

常见的副作用可能包括：

  • 关节痛;
  • 鼻塞，喉咙痛;
  • diarrhea; or
  • pain in your arms or legs.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

怀孕和母乳喂养

我能拿吗Atorvastatin(Oral)如果我怀孕或母乳喂养？

不要use if you are pregnant.This medicine can harm an unborn baby. Use effective birth control to prevent pregnancy. Stop taking this medicine and tell your doctor at once if you become pregnant.

不要breastfeed while you are taking atorvastatin.

互动

What drugs and food should I avoid while takingAtorvastatin(Oral)?

Avoid eating foods high in fat or cholesterol, or atorvastatin will not be as effective.

避免饮酒。它可以提高甘油三酯水平，可能会增加肝脏损伤的风险。

Grapefruit may interact with atorvastatin and lead to unwanted side effects.在服用阿托伐他汀时避免喝1升葡萄柚汁。

Dosage Guidelines & Tips

How to takeAtorvastatin(Oral)?

采用Atorvastatin(Oral)exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended.

Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Your doctor may occasionally change your dose. Use the medicine exactly as directed.

每天同时服用药物，有或没有食物。

不要break an atorvastatin tablet before taking it,unless your doctor has told you to.

如果有：

  • uncontrolled seizures;
  • 电解质不平衡（如血液中的高或低钾水平）;
  • 严重低血压;
  • a severe infection or illness; or
  • surgery or a medical emergency.

It may take up to 2 weeks before your cholesterol levels improve, and you may need frequent blood tests. Even if you have no symptoms, tests can help your doctor determine if this medicine is effective.

阿托伐他汀只是完整治疗方案的一部分，也可以包括饮食，运动和体重控制。密切关注你的医生的指示。

储存在室温，远离水分，热量和光线。

What should I do if I missed a dose ofAtorvastatin(Oral)?

采用the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if you are more than 12 hours late for the dose.不要use two doses at one time.

Overdose Signs

What happens if I overdose onAtorvastatin(Oral)?

如果您认为您或其他人可能会过度推出：Atorvastatin(Oral), call your doctor or the Poison Control center
(800) 222-1222
If someone collapses or isn't breathing after takingAtorvastatin(Oral),拨打911
911

Images

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PD 155, 10

Color: white

Shape: elliptical

印迹：PD 155,10

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PD 156, 20

Color: white

Shape: elliptical

Form：薄膜涂层

印迹: PD 156, 20

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PD 157, 40

Color: white

Shape: oval

印迹: PD 157, 40

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