Capecitabine (Xeloda)

Capecitabine (Xeloda)

Brand Names: Xeloda

Capecitabine is used alone or in combination chemotherapy to treat colon cancer, breast cancer, or colorectal cancer.

Capecitabine is sometimes used when cancer has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic).

Capecitabine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

uses

What isCapecitabine (Xeloda)used for?

  • Breast Cancer
  • Breast Cancer -- Male
  • Neoplasia -- Estrogen Dependent
  • Colorectal Cancer

warnings

What is the most important information I should know aboutCapecitabine (Xeloda)?

You should not take this medicine if you are allergic to capecitabine or fluorouracil, or if you have:

  • severe kidney disease.

Tell your doctor if you have ever had:

  • a metabolic disorder called DPD (dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase) deficiency;
  • liver or kidney disease;
  • heart problems; or
  • if you use a blood thinner and you have routine "INR" or prothrombin time tests.

Capecitabine can harm an unborn babyif the mother or the father is using this medicine.

  • If you are a woman,you may need a pregnancy test to make sure you are not pregnant. Use birth control while using this medicine and for at least 6 months after your last dose.
  • If you are a man,use birth control if your sex partner is able to get pregnant. Keep using birth control for at least 3 months after your last dose.
  • Tell your doctor right away if a pregnancy occurs.

Pregnancy may be less likely to occur while the mother or the father is using this medicine.男性和女性应该仍然使用避孕措施to prevent pregnancy because the medicine can harm an unborn baby.

Do not breastfeed while using this medicine,and for at least 2 weeks after your last dose.

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Side Effects

What are the side effects ofCapecitabine (Xeloda)?

Get emergency medical help if you havesigns of an allergic reaction(hives, difficult breathing, swelling in your face or throat)or a severe skin reaction(fever, sore throat, burning eyes, skin pain, red or purple skin rash with blistering and peeling).

Diarrhea may occur and could be severe.Stop taking capecitabine and tell your doctor right away if the number of bowel movements you usually have per day increases by 4 or more, or if you have bowel movements at night.

Stop using capecitabine and call your doctor at once if you have:

  • severe diarrhea;
  • bloody diarrhea with severe stomach pain and fever;
  • severe nausea or loss of appetite that causes you to eat much less than usual;
  • vomiting (more than once in 24 hours);
  • fever above 100.5 degrees;
  • sores or ulcers in your mouth, redness or swelling of your mouth or tongue, trouble eating or swallowing;
  • jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes);
  • dehydration symptoms--feeling very thirsty or hot, being unable to urinate, heavy sweating, or hot and dry skin;
  • "hand and foot syndrome"--pain, tenderness, redness, swelling, blistering, or peeling skin on your hands or feet;
  • heart problems--chest pain, irregular heartbeats, swelling in your lower legs, rapid weight gain, feeling lightheaded or short of breath; or
  • low blood cell counts--fever, chills, tiredness, mouth sores, skin sores, easy bruising, unusual bleeding, pale skin, cold hands and feet, feeling light-headed or short of breath.

Your cancer treatments may be delayed or permanently discontinued if you have certain side effects.

Common side effects may include:

  • nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain;
  • feeling weak or tired;
  • hand and foot syndrome; or
  • jaundice.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Can I takeCapecitabine (Xeloda)if I’m pregnant or breastfeeding?

D
Positive evidence of risk
Based on FDA pregnancy categories

Do not breastfeed while using this medicine,and for at least 2 weeks after your last dose.

Interactions

What drugs and food should I avoid while takingCapecitabine (Xeloda)?

Follow your doctor's instructions about any restrictions on food, beverages, or activity.

Dosage Guidelines & Tips

How to takeCapecitabine (Xeloda)?

UseCapecitabine (Xeloda)exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended.

Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Use the medicine exactly as directed.

Capecitabine is usually taken twice per day, and may be only part of a treatment program that may also include other medications taken on different schedules.Follow your doctor's dosing instructions very carefully.

Take with food or within 30 minutes after eating a meal.

Swallow the tablet whole with water and do not crush, chew, or break it. Tell your doctor if you have trouble swallowing the tablet.

Capecitabine is given in a 3-week treatment cycle, and you may only need to take the medicine only on certain days of this cycle.

You may get dehydrated during prolonged illness. Call your doctor if you are sick with vomiting or diarrhea.

你可能需要频繁的医疗测试和your cancer treatments may be delayed based on the results.Capecitabine can have long lasting effects on your body.You may also need medical tests for a short time after your last dose.

Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use.

What should I do if I missed a dose ofCapecitabine (Xeloda)?

Take the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose.Do nottake two doses at one time.

Overdose Signs

What happens if I overdose onCapecitabine (Xeloda)?

If you think you or someone else may have overdosed on:Capecitabine (Xeloda), call your doctor or the Poison Control center
(800) 222-1222
If someone collapses or isn't breathing after takingCapecitabine (Xeloda),拨打911
911

Images

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XELODA, 150

Color: pink

Shape: oval

Form: film coated

Imprint: XELODA, 150

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XELODA, 500

Color: pink

Shape: oval

Form: film coated

Imprint: XELODA, 500

77, 190

Color: orange

Shape: oval

Imprint: 77, 190

Medical Disclaimer

Drugs A-Z provides drug information from Everyday Health and our partners, as well as ratings from our members, all in one place. Cerner Multum™ provides the data within some of the Overview, Uses, Warnings, Side Effects, Pregnancy, Interactions, Dosage, Overdose, and Images sections. The information within all other sections is proprietary to Everyday Health.
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