Lactulose is a type of sugar. It is broken down in the large intestine into mild acids that draw water into the colon, which helps soften the stools.
Lactulose is used to treat chronic constipation.
Lactulose is sometimes used to treat or prevent certain conditions of the brain that are caused by liver failure, which can lead to confusion, problems with memory or thinking, behavior changes, tremors, feeling irritable, sleep problems, loss of coordination, and loss of consciousness.
Lactulose may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.
uses
What isCephulac(Oral)used for?
- Constipation -- Acute
- Constipation -- Chronic
- Hepatic Encephalopathy
warnings
What is the most important information I should know aboutCephulac(Oral)?
You should not use this medication if you are on a special diet low in galactose (milk sugar).
To make sure you can safely take lactulose, tell your doctor if you have other medical conditions, especially:
- diabetes; or
- if you need to have any type of intestinal test using a scope (such as a colonoscopy).
FDA pregnancy category B. This medication is not expected to be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment.
It is not known whether lactulose passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
User Reviews & Rating
Overall rating forCephulac(Oral)
Side Effects
What are the side effects ofCephulac(Oral)?
Get emergency medical help if you have any of thesesigns of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Stop using lactulose and call your doctor at once if you have severe or ongoing diarrhea.
Less serious side effects may include:
- bloating, gas;
- stomach pain;
- diarrhea; or
- nausea, vomiting.
这不是一个侧eff的完整列表ects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
Can I takeCephulac(Oral)if I’m pregnant or breastfeeding?
FDA pregnancy category B. This medication is not expected to be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment.
It is not known whether lactulose passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
Interactions
What drugs and food should I avoid while takingCephulac(Oral)?
Avoid using antacids without your doctor's advice. Use only the type of antacid your doctor recommends. Some antacids can make it harder for your body to absorb lactulose.
Dosage Guidelines & Tips
How to takeCephulac(Oral)?
UseCephulac(Oral)exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended.
Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label.
Measure liquid medicine with a special dose-measuring spoon or cup, not a regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist for one.
The liquid form of lactulose may become slightly darker in color, but this is a harmless effect. However, do not use the medicine if it becomes very dark, or if it gets thicker or thinner in texture.
Lactulose powder should be mixed with at least 4 ounces of water. You may also use fruit juice or milk to make the medication taste better.
It may take up to 48 hours before you have a bowel movement after taking lactulose.
If you use lactulose over a long period of time, your doctor may want you to have occasional blood tests. Do not miss any scheduled appointments.
Store lactulose at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose.Do nottake extra medicine to make up the missed dose.
Overdose Signs
What happens if I overdose onCephulac(Oral)?
Overdose symptoms may include confusion, uneven heart rate, extreme thirst, increased urination, leg discomfort, and muscle weakness or limp feeling.