胰岛素胰岛素(可注射)

胰岛素胰岛素(可注射)

Brand Names: Apidra,Apidra Solostar笔

Insulin is a hormone that works by lowering levels of glucose (sugar) in the blood. Insulin glulisine is a快速行动insulin that starts to work about 15 minutes after injection, peaks in about 1 hour, and keeps working for 2 to 4 hours.

胰岛素胰岛素用于改善成人和糖尿病儿童的血糖控制。胰岛素胰岛素用于治疗成人中的1型或2型糖尿病,而1型糖尿病儿童至少4岁。

Insulin glulisine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

用途

What is胰岛素胰岛素(可注射)用于?

  • Diabetes Type 2
  • 糖尿病酮症酸中毒
  • Nonketotic Hyperosmolar Syndrome
  • 糖尿病
  • Diabetes Type 1
  • 自身免疫性障碍
  • 糖尿病性酮症酸中毒(在DM I型中)
  • Diabetic Coma (in DM Type I)
  • Acidosis
  • 糖尿病昏迷(在DM II类中)
  • 糖尿病酮症酸中毒(in DM Type II)

警告

我应该知道的最重要的信息是什么胰岛素胰岛素(可注射)?

You should not use insulin glulisine if you are allergic to it, or if you are having an episode of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).

Insulin glulisine is not approved for use by anyone younger than 4 years old, and不应在任何年龄的孩子中用于治疗2型糖尿病。

告诉医生您是否曾经有:

  • liver or kidney disease;
  • 血液中钾的低水平(低钾血症);或者
  • 糖尿病性酮症酸中毒(致电医生进行治疗)。

告诉您的医生,您是否还服用吡格列酮或罗格列酮(有时包含在与Glimepride或二甲双胍的组合中)。Taking certain oral diabetes medicines while you are using insulin may increase your risk of serious heart problems.

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Follow your doctor's instructions about using insulin如果您怀孕或怀孕。Controlling diabetes is very important during pregnancy, and having high blood sugar may cause complications in both the mother and the baby.

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副作用

什么是副作用胰岛素胰岛素(可注射)?

如果有紧急医疗帮助胰岛素过敏的迹象:在注射注射的地方发红或肿胀,整个身体上发痒的皮疹,呼吸困难,快速心跳,感觉自己可能昏昏欲睡,或者舌头或喉咙肿胀。

马上打电话给你的医生如果你有:

  • fluid retention- 体重增加,手或脚肿胀,感到呼吸不足;或者
  • low potassium- 腿抽筋,便秘,心跳不规则,胸部颤动,口渴或排尿增加,麻木或刺痛,肌肉无力或li行的感觉。

常见的副作用可能包括:

  • low blood sugar;
  • 瘙痒,轻度皮疹;或者
  • thickening or hollowing of the skin where you injected the medicine.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

怀孕和母乳喂养

我能拿吗胰岛素胰岛素(可注射)如果我怀孕还是母乳喂养?

C
Risk cannot be ruled out
基于FDA怀孕类别

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Follow your doctor's instructions about using insulin如果您怀孕或怀孕。Controlling diabetes is very important during pregnancy, and having high blood sugar may cause complications in both the mother and the baby.

互动

What drugs and food should I avoid while taking胰岛素胰岛素(可注射)?

胰岛素会导致低血糖。避免驾驶或操作机械,直到您知道这种药物会如何影响您。

在注入胰岛素之前,请务必检查药物标签,避免使用药物错误。

Avoid drinking alcohol. It can cause low blood sugar and may interfere with your diabetes treatment.

Dosage Guidelines & Tips

How to take胰岛素胰岛素(可注射)?

采用胰岛素胰岛素(可注射)完全按照标签或医生的规定。不要在较大或较小的量或更长的时间内使用。

按照您的处方标签上的所有指示,阅读所有药物指南或说明表。完全按照指示使用药物。

Insulin glulisine is injected under the skin, or given as an infusion into a vein. A healthcare provider will give your first dose and may teach you how to properly use the medication by yourself.

Read and carefully follow any Instructions for Use provided with your medicine and injection pen or insulin pump.如果您不了解所有指示,询问您的医生或药剂师。

仅在准备好给它时准备注射。如果药物看起来多云,改变了颜色或颗粒,请勿使用。Call your pharmacist for new medicine.

Your healthcare provider will show you where on your body to inject insulin glulisine. Use a different place each time you give an injection. Do not inject into the same place two times in a row.

使用胰岛素胰岛素后,在15分钟内吃一顿饭。如果您在饭前不使用注射,请在开始进食20分钟内使用药物。

If you use this medicine with an IV or insulin pump,请勿将胰岛素与任何其他胰岛素混合或稀释或稀释。

如果您使用注射笔,仅使用胰岛素葡萄酶附带的笔。在每次使用之前,请连接新针。请勿将胰岛素从笔中转移到注射器或输液泵中。

即使针已更换了针,切勿与他人共享注射笔或注射器。共享这些设备可以使感染或疾病从一个人传递到另一个人。

采用a needle and syringe only once and then place them in a puncture-proof "sharps" container. Follow state or local laws about how to dispose of this container. Keep it out of the reach of children and pets.

您可能患有低血糖(低血糖)并感到非常饥饿,头​​晕,易怒,困惑,焦虑或摇晃。快速治疗低血糖,吃或喝糖的快速源(果汁,硬糖,饼干,葡萄干或非含水苏打)。

Your doctor may prescribe a glucagon injection kit in case you have severe hypoglycemia. Be sure your family or close friends know how to give you this injection in an emergency.

还要注意高血糖的迹象(高血糖)such as increased thirst or urination.

血糖水平可能会受到压力,疾病,手术,运动,饮酒或跳过餐的影响。在更改剂量或药物时间表之前询问医生。

Insulin glulisine is only part of a treatment program that may also include diet, exercise, weight control, blood sugar testing, and special medical care. Follow your doctor's instructions very closely.

Keep this medicine in its original container protected from heat and light. Do not draw insulin from a vial into a syringe until you are ready to give an injection. Do not freeze insulin or store it near the cooling element in a refrigerator.Throw away any insulin that has been frozen.

Storing unopened (not in use) insulin glulisine:

  • 冷藏并使用直至到期日期;或者
  • 存储在凉爽的室温(低于77度F),并在28天内使用。

Storing opened (in use) insulin glulisine:

  • Store thevialin a refrigerator or at cool room temperature and use within 28 days.
  • Store theinjection penat cool room temperature(do not refrigerate)并在28天内使用。请勿将注射笔存储在针刺中。
  • Store a preparedinfusion bag在凉爽的室温下,在48小时内使用。

不要use the medicine if it looks cloudy, has changed colors, or has any particles in it.Call your pharmacist for new medicine.

在紧急情况下,磨损或携带医疗识别,让其他人知道您患有糖尿病。

What should I do if I missed a dose of胰岛素胰岛素(可注射)?

Since insulin glulisine is used before meals, you may not be on a timed dosing schedule. Whenever you use insulin glulisine, be sure to eat a meal within 15 minutes.不要use two doses at the same time.

始终保持胰岛素。在您完全用光药之前,请先对处方进行补充。

过量的标志

What happens if I overdose on胰岛素胰岛素(可注射)?

如果您认为您或其他人可能过量服用:胰岛素胰岛素(可注射), call your doctor or the Poison Control center
(800) 222-1222
If someone collapses or isn't breathing after taking胰岛素胰岛素(可注射),拨打911
911

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