Oxcarbazepine is an anticonvulsant. It works by decreasing nerve impulses that cause seizures and pain.
Oxcarbazepine is used either alone or with other medicines to treat partial seizures.
TheTrileptalbrand of oxcarbazepine is usedas a single medicinein adults and children who are at least 4 years old. Trileptal is usedwith other medicinesin adults and children who are at least 2 years old.
TheOxtellar XRbrand of oxcarbazepine is usedwith other medicinesin adults and children who are at least 6 years old.
Oxcarbazepine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.
warnings
What is the most important information I should know aboutOxtellar XR(Oral)?
You should not take this medicine if you are allergic to oxcarbazepine or eslicarbazepine.
Tell your doctor if you have ever had:
- liver disease;
- kidney disease;
- mood problems or suicidal thoughts; or
- an allergy to carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Tegretol).
Some people have thoughts about suicide while taking oxcarbazepine. Your doctor will need to check your progress at regular visits. Your family or other caregivers should also be alert to changes in your mood or symptoms.
Do not start or stop taking oxcarbazepine during pregnancy without your doctor's advice.Having a seizure during pregnancy could harm both mother and baby.Tell your doctor right away if you become pregnant while taking oxcarbazepine for seizures.
If you are pregnant, your name may be listed on a pregnancy registry to track the effects of oxcarbazepine on the baby.
Oxcarbazepine can make birth control pills less effective. Ask your doctor about using a non-hormonal birth control (condom, diaphragm with spermicide) to prevent pregnancy.
You should not breast-feed while you are taking oxcarbazepine.
Do not give this medicine to a child without medical advice.There are specific age restrictions for the use of oxcarbazepine in children, depending on the dose form and whether it is used alone or with other medicines.
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Side Effects
What are the side effects ofOxtellar XR(Oral)?
Get emergency medical help if you havesigns of an allergic reaction:hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Seek medical treatment if you have a serious drug reaction that can affect many parts of your body.Symptoms may include: skin rash, fever, swollen glands, flu-like symptoms, muscle aches, severe weakness, unusual bruising, or yellowing of your skin or eyes.
Oxcarbazepine can reduce the sodium in your body to dangerously low levels, which can cause a life-threatening electrolyte imbalance.Call your doctor right away if you havenausea, lack of energy, confusion, feeling tired or irritable, severe weakness, muscle pain, or increased seizures.
Report any new or worsening symptoms to your doctor, such as: mood or behavior changes, depression, anxiety, or if you feel agitated, hostile, restless, hyperactive (mentally or physically), or have thoughts about suicide or hurting yourself.
Common side effects may include:
- dizziness, drowsiness, tiredness;
- balance or coordination problems;
- nausea, vomiting;
- tremors or shaking;
- double vision; or
- rash.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
Can I takeOxtellar XR(Oral)if I’m pregnant or breastfeeding?
Do not start or stop taking oxcarbazepine during pregnancy without your doctor's advice.Having a seizure during pregnancy could harm both mother and baby.Tell your doctor right away if you become pregnant while taking oxcarbazepine for seizures.
If you are pregnant, your name may be listed on a pregnancy registry to track the effects of oxcarbazepine on the baby.
Oxcarbazepine can make birth control pills less effective. Ask your doctor about using a non-hormonal birth control (condom, diaphragm with spermicide) to prevent pregnancy.
Interactions
What drugs and food should I avoid while takingOxtellar XR(Oral)?
Do not drink alcohol.Drinking alcohol can increase certain side effects, and may increase the risk of seizures.
Avoid becoming overheated or dehydrated during exercise, in hot weather, or by not drinking enough fluids. Follow your doctor's instructions about the type and amount of liquids you should drink.
Avoid driving or hazardous activity until you know how this medicine will affect you. Your reactions could be impaired.
Dosage Guidelines & Tips
How to takeOxtellar XR(Oral)?
UseOxtellar XR(Oral)完全按照指示标签,或规定by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended.
Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Your doctor may occasionally change your dose. Use the medicine exactly as directed.
Shake theoral suspension(liquid) before you measure a dose. Use the dosing syringe provided, or use a medicine dose-measuring device (not a kitchen spoon).
Give theliquiddirectly from the oral syringe, or mix the medicine with a small glass of water. After using the syringe, rinse it with water and allow it to air dry.
Take the oxcarbazepineextended-release tableton an empty stomach, at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal.
你可以把奥卡西平oral liquidorregular tabletwith or without food.
Swallow theextended-release tabletwhole and do not crush, chew, or break it.
You may need frequent blood tests.
Do not stop using oxcarbazepine suddenly, even if you feel fine. Stopping suddenly may cause increased seizures. Follow your doctor's instructions about tapering your dose.
In case of emergency, wear or carry medical identification to let others know you use oxcarbazepine.
Seizures are often treated with a combination of drugs. Use all medications as directed by your doctor. Read the medication guide or patient instructions provided with each medication.Do not change your doses or medication schedule without your doctor's advice.
Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Throw away any unusedliquid7 weeks after opening the bottle.
Take the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose.Do nottake two doses at one time.
Overdose Signs
What happens if I overdose onOxtellar XR(Oral)?
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