Ziagen(Oral)
阿巴卡维尔(Abacavir)是一种抗病毒药,可防止人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)在体内繁殖。
阿巴卡维尔is used to treat HIV, the virus that can cause acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). This medicine is for adults and children who are at least 3 months old.阿巴卡维尔不是艾滋病毒或艾滋病的治疗方法。
阿巴卡维尔may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.
用途
What isZiagen(Oral)用于?
- HIV Infection
- 职业接触
- 非占领的暴露
警告
我应该知道的最重要的信息是什么Ziagen(Oral)?
You should not use abacavir if:
- 您患有中度或重度肝病;
- 您有一个称为HLA-B*5701等位基因的基因变异(您的医生会为此测试您);或者
- 您对任何含有阿巴卡维尔(例如Ziagen,Epzicom,Triumeq或trizivir)的药物有过敏反应。
Many combination HIV medicines have abacavir as an ingredient.Ziagen不应与任何其他含有阿巴卡维尔的药物一起进行。
You may develop乳酸性酸中毒,一个dangerous build-up of lactic acid in your blood. This may be more likely if you have other medical conditions, if you've taken HIV medication for a long time, or if you are a woman. Ask your doctor about your risk.
Tell your doctor if you have ever had:
- heart disease, high blood pressure;
- 一个risk factor for heart disease such as smoking, diabetes, or high cholesterol;
- liver disease; or
- 如果您过去曾使用过其他任何艾滋病毒药物。
告诉医生您是否怀孕,并正确使用药物来控制您的感染。如果在怀孕期间不控制病毒,则可以将艾滋病毒传给您的婴儿。您的名字可以在注册表上列出,以跟踪抗病毒药对婴儿的任何影响。
患有艾滋病毒或艾滋病的妇女不应母乳喂养婴儿。即使您的宝宝没有艾滋病毒出生,该病毒也可能会传递给您的母乳中的婴儿。
Side Effects
什么是副作用Ziagen(Oral)?
如果您有两个或多个这些特定副作用组的过敏反应的症状,请停止使用Abacavir并立即致电医生:
- Group 1 - fever;
- Group 2 - rash;
- 第3组 - 恶心,呕吐,腹泻,胃痛;
- Group 4 - general ill feeling, extreme tiredness, body aches;
- Group 5 - shortness of breath, cough, sore throat.
一旦您对阿巴卡维尔(Abacavir)产生了过敏反应,就切勿再使用它。If you stop taking abacavir for any reason, talk to your doctor before you start taking the medication again.
阿巴卡维尔会引起其他严重的副作用,这可能不是过敏反应的迹象。马上打电话给你的医生如果你有:
- 严重的上胃疼痛,恶心,呕吐,食欲不振;
- swelling around your midsection;
- 深色尿液,粘土色的凳子或黄疸(皮肤或眼睛的泛黄);
- unusual tiredness; or
- chest pain or pressure, pain spreading to your jaw or shoulder.
Mild symptoms of lactic acidosis may worsen over time,这种情况可能是致命的。如果有:不寻常的肌肉疼痛,呼吸困难,胃痛,呕吐,心率不规则,头晕,感觉很冷或感到非常虚弱或疲倦,请获得紧急医疗帮助。
阿巴卡维尔一个ffects your immune system, which may cause certain side effects (even weeks or months after you've taken this medicine). Tell your doctor if you have:
- 新感染的迹象--fever, night sweats, swollen glands, cold sores, cough, wheezing, diarrhea, weight loss;
- trouble speaking or swallowing, problems with balance or eye movement, weakness or prickly feeling; or
- swelling in your neck or throat (enlarged thyroid), menstrual changes, impotence.
常见的副作用可能包括:
- feeling tired;
- sleep problems, strange dreams;
- headache, tiredness, fever, chills, general ill feeling;
- 恶心或呕吐;
- rash; or
- (in children) stuffy nose, sneezing, sore throat, ear pain.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
怀孕和母乳喂养
我能拿吗Ziagen(Oral)如果我怀孕还是母乳喂养?
告诉医生您是否怀孕,并正确使用药物来控制您的感染。如果在怀孕期间不控制病毒,则可以将艾滋病毒传给您的婴儿。您的名字可以在注册表上列出,以跟踪抗病毒药对婴儿的任何影响。
患有艾滋病毒或艾滋病的妇女不应母乳喂养婴儿。即使您的宝宝没有艾滋病毒出生,该病毒也可能会传递给您的母乳中的婴儿。
互动
What drugs and food should I avoid while takingZiagen(Oral)?
Avoid drinking alcohol. It may increase your risk of liver damage.
Taking this medicine will not prevent you from passing HIV to other people.没有无保护的性别或共享剃须刀或牙刷。与您的医生谈谈安全的方法,以防止性爱期间的艾滋病毒传播。即使对于健康的人来说,共享药物或药针也永远不会安全。
Dosage Guidelines & Tips
How to takeZiagen(Oral)?
利用Ziagen(Oral)exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended.
Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Use the medicine exactly as directed.
阿巴卡维尔comes with a Medication Guide and a Warning Card listing symptoms of an allergic reaction.Read this information和learn what symptoms to watch for. Keep the Wallet Card with you at all times.
阿巴卡维尔剂量基于儿童和/或青少年的体重。如果孩子增加或减轻体重,您的孩子的剂量需求可能会改变。
可以在有或没有食物的情况下服用阿巴卡维尔。
Measure液体药小心。使用提供的剂量注射器,或使用药物剂量测量设备(而不是厨房勺子)。
您将需要频繁的医疗测试。
利用一个ll HIV medications as directed and read all medication guides you receive.不要change your dose or dosing schedule without your doctor's advice.Every person with HIV should remain under the care of a doctor.
Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
You may store the oral solution (liquid) in the refrigerator but do not let it freeze.
尽快服用药物,但是如果几乎是时候了下一个剂量的时间,请跳过错过的剂量。不要一次服用两剂。
Get your prescription refilled before you run out of medicine completely.如果您错过了几剂,一旦您再次开始服用Abacavir,您可能会产生危险甚至致命的过敏反应。
Overdose Signs
What happens if I overdose onZiagen(Oral)?
Images
GX623
Color: yellow
Shape: capsule
Form:胶片涂层
烙印:GX623
M 120
Color: 橙
Shape: oval
Form:胶片涂层
烙印:M 120
5 14
Color: yellow
Shape: capsule
Form:胶片涂层
烙印: 5 14