Chlorpromazine (Oral/Injection)(Injectable,Oral)

Chlorpromazine (Oral/Injection)(Injectable,Oral)

Brand Names: Ormazine,Thorazine

Chlorpromazine is a phenothiazine (FEEN-oh-THYE-a-zeen) that is used to treat psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia or manic-depression in adults.

Chlorpromazine is also used in adults to treat nausea and vomiting, anxiety before surgery, chronic hiccups, acute intermittent porphyria, and symptoms of tetanus.

In children ages 1 through 12 years, chlorpromazine is used to treat severe behavioral problems (such as combative or explosive behavior) or hyperactivity with excessive motor activity.

Chlorpromazine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

uses

What isChlorpromazine (Oral/Injection)(Injectable,Oral)used for?

  • Dementia
  • Hiccups
  • Light Sedation
  • Mania
  • Porphyria
  • Psychosis
  • Tetanus
  • Schizophrenia
  • Nausea/Vomiting
  • Bipolar Disorder
  • 一个lcoholic Psychosis
  • Drug-Induced Psychosis
  • Depressive Psychosis
  • 一个rteriosclerotic Dementia
  • 一个rteriosclerotic Dementia w/ Depressive Features
  • 一个ggressive Behavior
  • Dementia w/ Depressive Features
  • 一个lcoholic Dementia
  • Drug-Induced Dementia

warnings

What is the most important information I should know aboutChlorpromazine (Oral/Injection)(Injectable,Oral)?

You should not use this medicine if you are allergic to chlorpromazine or other phenothiazines (such as fluphenazine, perphenazine, prochlorperazine, promethazine, thioridazine, or trifluoperazine).

Do not use chlorpromazine if you have recently used large amounts of alcohol or medicine that makes you sleepy.

Chlorpromazine may increase the risk of death in older adults with dementia-related psychosis and is not approved for this use.

Tell your doctor if you have ever had:

  • severe asthma, emphysema, or other breathing problem;
  • a sulfite allergy;
  • bone marrow suppression;
  • heart disease;
  • liver or kidney disease;
  • breast cancer;
  • glaucoma;
  • Parkinson's disease;
  • seizures;
  • a blockage in your intestines;
  • a brain tumor; or
  • pheochromocytoma (tumor of the adrenal gland).

Tell your doctor if you will be exposed to extreme heat, or to insecticide poisons while you are using chlorpromazine.

Do not give this medicine to a child without medical advice.Talk with your doctor before giving chlorpromazine to a child who has been ill with a fever or flu symptoms.

Using antipsychotic medicine in the last 3 months of pregnancy may cause medical problems, breathing problems, feeding problems, or withdrawal symptoms in the newborn. However, you may have withdrawal symptoms or other problems if you stop using your medicine during pregnancy. If you get pregnant, tell your doctor right away.Do not stop using chlorpromazine without your doctor's advice.

You should not breast-feed while using this medicine.

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Side Effects

What are the side effects ofChlorpromazine (Oral/Injection)(Injectable,Oral)?

Get emergency medical help if you have any of thesesigns of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Long-term use of chlorpromazine can cause a serious movement disorder that may not be reversible.The longer you use chlorpromazine, the more likely you are to develop this disorder, especially if you are a an older adult.

马上打电话给你的医生如果你有:

  • uncontrolled muscle movements in your face (chewing, lip smacking, frowning, tongue movement, blinking or eye movement);
  • stiffness in your neck, tightness in your throat, trouble breathing or swallowing;
  • a light-headed feeling, like you might pass out;
  • confusion, agitation, feeling jittery, trouble sleeping;
  • weakness;
  • breast swelling or discharge;
  • a seizure;
  • jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes);
  • low white blood cell counts--fever, chills, mouth sores, skin sores, sore throat, cough, trouble breathing, feeling light-headed; or
  • 严重的神经系统反应--very stiff (rigid) muscles, high fever, sweating, confusion, fast or uneven heartbeats, tremors, feeling like you might pass out.

Some side effects may be more likely in older adults.

Common side effects may include:

  • drowsiness;
  • dry mouth or stuffy nose;
  • blurred vision;
  • constipation; or
  • impotence, trouble having an orgasm.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Can I takeChlorpromazine (Oral/Injection)(Injectable,Oral)if I’m pregnant or breastfeeding?

Using antipsychotic medicine in the last 3 months of pregnancy may cause medical problems, breathing problems, feeding problems, or withdrawal symptoms in the newborn. However, you may have withdrawal symptoms or other problems if you stop using your medicine during pregnancy. If you get pregnant, tell your doctor right away.Do not stop using chlorpromazine without your doctor's advice.

You should not breast-feed while using this medicine.

Interactions

What drugs and food should I avoid while takingChlorpromazine (Oral/Injection)(Injectable,Oral)?

一个void driving or hazardous activity until you know how this medicine will affect you. Dizziness or drowsiness can cause falls, accidents, or severe injuries.

一个void getting up too fast from a sitting or lying position, or you may feel dizzy.

Drinking alcohol with this medicine can cause side effects.

一个void exposure to sunlight or tanning beds. Chlorpromazine can make you sunburn more easily. Wear protective clothing and use sunscreen (SPF 30 or higher) when you are outdoors.

Dosage Guidelines & Tips

How to takeChlorpromazine (Oral/Injection)(Injectable,Oral)?

UseChlorpromazine (Oral/Injection)(Injectable,Oral)exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended.

Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Use the medicine exactly as directed.

Chlorpromazineoralis taken by mouth.

Chlorpromazineinjectionis injected into a muscle, or given as an infusion into a vein. A healthcare provider will give you this injection.

You may be asked to lie down for a short time after you receive a chlorpromazineinjection. This medicine can lower your blood pressure and you may feel light-headed after an injection.

Your doctor will need to check your progress on a regular basis. Your vision may also need to be checked.

This medicine can affect the results of certain medical tests. Tell any doctor who treats you that you are using chlorpromazine.

If you need to have a spinal tap (lumbar puncture) or any type of x-ray scan or MRI of your spinal cord, tell the doctor ahead of time that you are using chlorpromazine.

Do not stop using chlorpromazine suddenly, or you could have unpleasant withdrawal symptoms. Ask your doctor how to safely stop using this medicine.

Store at room temperature away from moisture, heat, and light.

What should I do if I missed a dose ofChlorpromazine (Oral/Injection)(Injectable,Oral)?

Use the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose.Do notuse two doses at one time.

Overdose Signs

What happens if I overdose onChlorpromazine (Oral/Injection)(Injectable,Oral)?

Overdose symptoms may include dry mouth, bloating or stomach cramps, feeling restless, fever, muscle stiffness, jerky muscle movements, changes in heart rate, fainting, or seizure (convulsions).

If you think you or someone else may have overdosed on:Chlorpromazine (Oral/Injection)(Injectable,Oral), call your doctor or the Poison Control center
(800) 222-1222
If someone collapses or isn't breathing after takingChlorpromazine (Oral/Injection)(Injectable,Oral),拨打911
911

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Medical Disclaimer

Drugs A-Z provides drug information from Everyday Health and our partners, as well as ratings from our members, all in one place. Cerner Multum™ provides the data within some of the Overview, Uses, Warnings, Side Effects, Pregnancy, Interactions, Dosage, Overdose, and Images sections. The information within all other sections is proprietary to Everyday Health.
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