Orasone(Oral)

Orasone(Oral)

通用名: Prednisone
该药物已过时。

Prednisone is a steroid that reduces inflammation in the body, and also suppresses your immune system.

泼尼松用于治疗许多不同的疾病,例如激素疾病,皮肤疾病,关节炎,狼疮,牛皮癣,过敏性疾病,溃疡性结肠炎,克罗恩病,眼部疾病,肺部疾病,肺部疾病,哮喘,结核病,结核病,血细胞病,血细胞障碍,肾脏障碍,肾脏障碍,肾脏疾病,肾脏疾病,肿瘤,肿瘤,肾脏疾病,肾脏疾病,肾脏疾病,白血病,疾病,疾病淋巴瘤,多发性硬化症,器官移植排斥,因脑肿瘤或损伤而肿胀。

泼尼松也可以用于本药物指南中未列出的目的。

uses

What isOrasone(Oral)用于?

  • 过敏反应
  • 强直性脊柱炎
  • Aspiration Pneumonia
  • Asthma -- Acute
  • Asthma -- Maintenance
  • 囊炎
  • Dermatitis Herpetiformis
  • 恶性高钙血症
  • Idiopathic (Immune) Thrombocytopenic Purpura
  • Loeffler's Syndrome
  • 多发性硬化症
  • Nephrotic Syndrome
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Polymyositis/Dermatomyositis
  • Psoriasis
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis
  • Sarcoidosis
  • Seborrheic Dermatitis
  • 系统性红斑狼疮
  • 溃疡性结肠炎 - 活跃
  • Uveitis
  • Anemia
  • 虹膜炎
  • 视神经炎
  • Gouty Arthritis
  • Hemolytic Anemia
  • Anti-inflammatory
  • G-6-PD缺乏
  • Immunosuppression
  • 肿瘤疾病
  • Rheumatic Heart Disease
  • Collagen Vascular Disease
  • Adrenocortical Insufficiency
  • Thalassemia
  • Corneal Ulcers
  • Keratitis
  • Visual Defect/Disturbance
  • 镰状细胞性贫血
  • 血栓性血小板减少紫癜
  • Infectious Posterior Uveitis
  • Hemoglobinopathy
  • 溶血性尿毒症综合征
  • 疱疹单纯虹膜细胞炎
  • Herpes Zoster Iridocyclitis
  • 自身免疫性障碍
  • Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia
  • 传染性前葡萄膜炎
  • Bone Marrow Depression/Low Blood Counts
  • Pemphigus
  • Felty's Syndrome
  • Psoriatic Arthropathy
  • 类风湿肺
  • 梅毒葡萄膜炎
  • Uveitis (Anterior)
  • 帕氏炎
  • Uveitis (Posterior)
  • Mycosis Fungoides
  • Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
  • Psoriatic Arthritis
  • Epicondylitis
  • 虹膜炎
  • 脉络膜炎
  • Choroiditis
  • Berylliosis
  • 滑膜炎
  • 血小板血症
  • 史蒂文斯 - 约翰逊综合症
  • 血清疾病
  • 红斑多形

warnings

我应该知道的最重要的信息是什么Orasone(Oral)?

You should not use prednisone if you are allergic to it, or if you have a fungal infection anywhere in your body.

Steroid medication can weaken your immune system, making it easier for you to get an infection或者worsening an infection you already have. Tell your doctor about any illness or infection you've had within the past several weeks.

告诉医生您是否曾经有:

  • 心脏问题,高血压或心脏病发作;
  • glaucoma or cataracts;
  • herpes infection of the eyes;
  • past or present tuberculosis;
  • a parasite infection that causes diarrhea (such as threadworms);
  • any illness that causes diarrhea;
  • 甲状腺活性不足;
  • diabetes;
  • 胃溃疡,憩室炎;
  • 结肠造口术或回肠造口术;
  • 骨质疏松症或低骨矿物质密度(类固醇药物会增加您的骨质流失风险);
  • 血液中钙或钾的水平低;
  • 肝硬化或其他肝病;
  • 精神疾病或精神病;或者
  • 肌肉疾病,例如肌无力。

长期使用类固醇可能会导致骨质流失(骨质疏松症),尤其是如果您吸烟或喝酒,如果不运动,或者如果您在饮食中没有足够的维生素D或钙。

尚不清楚这种药物是否会伤害未出生的婴儿。告诉您的医生您是否怀孕或计划怀孕。

使用泼尼松时,您不应母乳喂养。

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副作用

什么是副作用Orasone(Oral)?

Get emergency medical help if you havesigns of an allergic reaction:蜂巢;呼吸困难;脸部,嘴唇,舌头或喉咙肿胀。

打电话给你的医生如果you have:

  • 肌肉疼痛或无力;
  • 视力模糊,隧道视力,眼睛疼痛或在灯光周围看到光晕;
  • severe depression, changes in personality, unusual thoughts or behavior;
  • bloody or tarry stools, coughing up blood or vomit that looks like coffee grounds;
  • swelling, rapid weight gain, feeling short of breath;
  • irregular heartbeats;
  • severe headache, pounding in your neck or ears;
  • 减少肾上腺激素- 肌肉无力,疲倦,腹泻,恶心,月经变化,皮肤变色,渴望咸的食物和头脑头亮;或者
  • 低钾水平- 腿抽筋,便秘,心跳不规则,胸部颤动,口渴或排尿增加,麻木或刺痛,肌肉无力或li行的感觉。

泼尼松会影响儿童的成长。告诉您的医生,您的孩子在使用这种药物时是否没有以正常的速度生长。

常见的副作用可能包括:

  • 体重增加(尤其是在您的脸或上背部和躯干中);
  • increased appetite;
  • mood changes, trouble sleeping;
  • changes in your menstrual periods;
  • 记忆或思想问题;
  • muscle or joint pain;
  • weakness;
  • headache, dizziness, spinning sensation;
  • 恶心,腹胀,食欲不振;
  • slow wound healing; or
  • 痤疮,出汗增加,皮肤变薄,瘀伤,皮肤下方的精确点。

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

怀孕和母乳喂养

我能拿吗Orasone(Oral)如果我怀孕还是母乳喂养?

尚不清楚这种药物是否会伤害未出生的婴儿。告诉您的医生您是否怀孕或计划怀孕。

使用泼尼松时,您不应母乳喂养。

Interactions

What drugs and food should I avoid while takingOrasone(Oral)?

使用泼尼松时,请勿收到“活”疫苗。The vaccine may not work as well and may not fully protect you from disease. Live vaccines include measles, mumps, rubella (MMR), polio, rotavirus, typhoid, yellow fever, varicella (chickenpox), zoster (shingles), and nasal flu (influenza) vaccine.

避免靠近生病或感染的人。如果您接触水痘或麻疹,请致电医生进行预防治疗。对于使用类固醇药物的人来说,这些疾病可能是严重的甚至是致命的。

Avoid drinking alcohol.

Dosage Guidelines & Tips

How to takeOrasone(Oral)?

利用Orasone(Oral)完全按照标签或医生的规定。不要在较大或较小的量或更长的时间内使用。

Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Your doctor may occasionally change your dose. Use the medicine exactly as directed.

Prednisone is taken daily or every other day, depending on the condition being treated. You may need to take the medicine at a certain time of day.Follow your doctor's instructions about when and how often to take this medicine.

如果泼尼松使您的胃部烦恼,请服用食物。

Measure液体药小心。使用提供的剂量注射器,或使用药物剂量测量设备(而不是厨房汤匙)。

吞下延迟释放平板电脑whole and do not crush, chew, or break it.

Prednisone can weaken (suppress) your immune system, and you may get an infection more easily. Call your doctor if you have signs of infection (fever, weakness, cold or flu symptoms, skin sores, diarrhea, frequent or recurring illness).

If you have major surgery or a severe injury or infection, your prednisone dose needs may change. Make sure any doctor caring for you knows you are using this medicine.

如果您长期使用这种药物,则可能需要医学检查和视力考试。

In case of emergency, wear or carry medical identification to let others know you use a steroid.

You should not stop using prednisone suddenly.Follow your doctor's instructions about tapering your dose.

在室温下存放远离水分,热量和光线。

What should I do if I missed a dose ofOrasone(Oral)?

尽快服用药物,但是如果几乎是时候了下一个剂量的时间,请跳过错剂量。Do not一次服用两剂。

过量的标志

What happens if I overdose onOrasone(Oral)?

High doses or long-term use of prednisonecan lead to thinning skin, easy bruising, changes in body fat (especially in your face, neck, back, and waist), increased acne or facial hair, menstrual problems, impotence, or loss of interest in sex.

If you think you or someone else may have overdosed on:Orasone(Oral), call your doctor or the Poison Control center
(800) 222-1222
If someone collapses or isn't breathing after takingOrasone(Oral),拨打911
911

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医疗免责声明

从日常药物a - z提供药物信息Health and our partners, as well as ratings from our members, all in one place. Cerner Multum™ provides the data within some of the Overview, Uses, Warnings, Side Effects, Pregnancy, Interactions, Dosage, Overdose, and Images sections. The information within all other sections is proprietary to Everyday Health.
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