冠状病毒警报:2021年9月27日|日常Health

TheJohns Hopkins Coronavirus资源中心保持了持续的计数COVID-19cases and deaths in the United States and worldwide. As of 5:07 p.m. on September 27, 2021, the tally is:

全球总案例：232,191,784（星期五230,912,407）

Total deaths worldwide: 4,754,133 (up from 4,733,562 Friday)

美国的总案件：43,064,100（超过42,758,909周五）

美国总死亡人数：689,898（星期五的685,759）

最佳故事

Millions are lining up to get a booster shot.AsABC News reported on Sunday, millions of Americans have been lining up at vaccine distribution sites across the country after the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) decided last week that people 65 and older, nursing home residents, and those ages 50 and up who have chronic health problems such as diabetes should be offered a booster once they’re six months past their last Pfizer dose. Younger people with underlying health problems and individuals with high chances of exposure (healthcare workers and those in jails and shelters, for example) may also choose to get the extra dose.

President Joe Biden, 78, received a booster shot in front of reporters Monday afternoon,according to theWashington Post。

Vaccination rates are sliding.Analysis of CDC data by ABC News on Sunday indicates that the vaccination rate has declined by 37 percent over the past three weeks. Latest numbers fromCDC COVID Data Trackershow that 77 percent of Americans over the age of 18 and 64.3 percent of the total population have received at least one dose. Most recent从中排名金融时报places the U.S. 46^钍在全球疫苗接种率。

Pfizer plans to seek authorization of a kids’ vaccine in days.辉瑞公司董事长兼首席执行官艾伯特Bourla Sund说ay that the company plans to ask the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to authorize its vaccine for children ages 5 to 11 in a matter of days,according to CNN。在接受采访时早上好的美国, CDC director Rochelle Walensky, MD, MPH, said that both the FDA and CDC will move with urgency once data is submitted. She added that considerations of boosters for those who have received Moderna and Johnson & Johnson shots are being given top priority.

为Covid-19推荐单克隆抗体治疗的人。上周，World Health Organization (WHO) endorsed使用Regeneron的Casirimivab和Imdevimab的单克隆抗体组合用于患有高风险的Nonsevere Covid-19患者，以及具有对病毒没有抗体的严重和危重感染的患者。世卫组织敦促制造商和政府解决高价和有限的雷生物抗体组合生产，并确保安全和适当处理药物。

National News

A mathematical analysis shows the virus waning in the months ahead.Asreported by NPR，上周的更新COVID-19 Scenario Modeling Hub从不同的研究组中结合了九种不同数学模型，表明Delta激增似乎在全国性达到峰值，并且案件和死亡可能现在通过春天稳步下降而没有大量的冬季涌现。

美国人在7月的速度下达到了10倍。Ananalysis of Johns Hopkins tracking data by今日美国suggests that Americans are now dying at 10 times the pace compared with July. The nation is now logging more than 2,000 deaths per day. The pace, however, is lower than in January, when about 3,400 were dying in the United States each day.

国家更新

Ivermectin misuse has been linked to two deaths in New Mexico.Health officials in New Mexico on September 22said that two residents died from misusingivermectin治疗covid-19。在今年患有该药物的国家共计14人。According to纽约时报，美国的毒药协会在今年9月20日录得1,440例伊维菌素中毒患者，尽管联邦政府的重复警告，但常用于牲畜的抗寄生虫药。

纽约预计医疗保健短缺，因为工人的疫苗任务开始。随着纽约的医疗保健工作人员疫苗接种任务在周一生效，该州表示，成千上万的医疗保健工人可能会失去工作，according to NPR。国家卫生工作者必须接种疫苗或面临解雇。纽约可能部署医学培训的国民卫队成员，以取代拒绝接种疫苗的医疗保健工人。

A Milwaukee school is moving to virtual learning as infections rise.TheMilwaukee Journal Sentinelon Sunday said兰开斯特学校将在10月5日之前将到虚拟学习转变为3％或更多的学校人口，在14天内在Covid-19中进行了阳性。

Only 3 states are not in the "high transmission" category.Vermont, Connecticut, and California are the only three states that are no longer in the CDC’s “high transmission” category for COVID-19,according to SFist.com。

堪萨斯中学生已经死于Covid-19。A Kansas middle school student has died of COVID-19 as the state continues to experience statewide clusters of infection in the classroom,according toThe Kansas City Star。

最新的figures released Monday from the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)表明，近226,000名儿童上周测试了Covid-19阳性，自大流行开始以来的儿科案件总数为550万。截至9月16日截至9月16日的一周，儿童占每周冠状病毒感染的四分之一。在一份声明中，AAP说：“此时，似乎由于Covid-19引起的严重疾病罕见。然而，迫切需要收集更多关于儿童的大流行影响的更多数据，包括病毒可能会损害感染儿童的长期身体健康，以及其情绪和心理健康影响。“

A North Carolina ad uses dark humor to prod the unvaccinated.As现在这个消息发布在Twitter上, an ad agency in North Carolina tried to troll the unvaccinated with an ad for a fake funeral home that read: “Don't get vaccinated. Wilmore Funeral Home.”

An ad agency in NC tried to troll the unvaccinated with an ad for a fake funeral home that read: 'Don't get vaccinated. Wilmore Funeral Home.'

'We wanted to do something that...kind of shocks people,' said David Oakley of BooneOakley ad agency to CNN.pic.twitter.com/8EybgCIV8f
— NowThis (@nowthisnews)2021年9月22日

需要面具的亚利桑那州学校爆发了较少。研究发表于9月24日在CDC的Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Reportfound that the odds of a school-associated COVID-19 outbreak in Arizona schools with no mask requirement were 3.5 times higher than those in schools with an early mask requirement. “Lapses in universal masking contribute to COVID-19 outbreaks in school settings,” concluded the study authors.

找到了另一个CDC报告这在学校开始后的两周内，儿科Covid-19案例率的平均变化较低，学校面具要求较低。

Around the World

South Korean infections are spiking.The华南早报saidCoronavirus案件在星期六第一次占据了3,000，因为本周为期三天的假期推动了爆发，继续增长。

也门，未无处疫苗的99％，正在争夺第三波。Oxfam International上周宣布钍at Yemen citizens are battling a third wave of COVID-19, which threatens 99 percent of the population who are unvaccinated. Recorded cases of COVID-19 have tripled and the death rate has risen by more than fivefold (420 percent) in the last month.

三个月后，澳大利亚最大的城市计划重新开放。经过三个月的锁定限制，澳大利亚悉尼，澳大利亚人口500万，将于10月11日开始重新开放，according to纽约时报。Sydney residents will be able to drink standing up in restaurants and bars, and attend larger events — although unvaccinated people will still be barred from those activities.

疫苗和研究新闻

疫苗犹豫不决。A9月24日发布的研究Jama Network开放涉及1,061人犹豫不决，在2020年后患者接种疫苗，发现他们的犹豫不决于2021年初减少，其中近三分之一的人初始犹豫地疫苗接种，超过三分之一（37％）过渡疫苗犹豫不决疫苗愿意。“有一个明确的公共卫生机会将更高的疫苗愿意成功交付疫苗接种，”研究人员结束。

每日Covid-19治疗丸可能在附近。Aninvestigation by Kaiser Health Newsreviewed the latest on three promising oral antiviral medications for coronavirus that are being tested in clinical trials. These antiviral drugs, which are designed to be taken as a daily pill, would join the monoclonal antibody therapies already used to treat and prevent serious illness and hospitalizations caused by COVID-19. If the antiviral pills prove effective, the next challenge will be ramping up a distribution system that can rush them to people as soon as they test positive.

Remdesivir显着降低住院病。9月22日的Gilead Sciences揭示了第3阶段试验的阳性结果表明，其抗病毒药物veklury（Remdesivir）的三天课程将住院的风险降低了冠状病毒疾病进展的高风险。结果基于562名参与者在1：1的比例中随机分配的分析，以获得Veklury或安慰剂。