精神分裂症引用的障碍

Schizophrenia is a serious brain disorder that can affect a person’s thoughts, feelings, and actions. While symptoms may vary in type and severity, they often include auditory hallucinations and delusions. About 1 in 100 people in the United States experience this severe form of mental illness. Schizophrenia is more commonly found in men (12 million worldwide) than in women (9 million worldwide).

Schizophrenia is a complex disease. The causes aren’t well understood, and experts worry that the lack of understanding contributes to the lack of treatment. But insights from these artistic and intelligentpeople with schizophreniacan help others understand the human side of living with the condition.

Early Diagnosis and Treatment for Schizophrenia Is Important

Early diagnosis and treatment is critical in dealing with severemental illness. Experts believe that care teams should be formed as quickly as possible once a person is diagnosed with the disease.Coordinated specialty care (CSC)is recommended for people who have experienced an episode of psychosis. The patient and the support team of medical professionals work together to provide comprehensive treatment and care.

Where to Get More Information, or Help, for Brain Diseases Such as Schizophrenia

TheNational Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI)and theNational Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)are excellent resources for those looking to find treatment and support for schizophrenia in their local area.

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As a cofounder of the Beach Boys,Brian Wilsonwrote or cowrote more than two dozen Top 40 hits. He has had prolific success as a musician and songwriter despite struggling with mental health issues for several decades. At age 25, he began to experience auditory hallucinations. While he performed onstage, he believed he could hear voices saying negative things about him. In his memoir, I Am Brian Wilson, he writes candidly about his challenges.

Mindy Tsaicom是享受成功的职业生涯在一个软件pany when she first began hearing voices that she believed were friendly. In her 2019 memoir, Becoming Whole,Tsai explains that though friends may have the best of intentions in helping her, it’s important for people around the patient to understand the mental disorder before they take action.

RELATED:Early Schizophrenia Treatment Programs Multiply

As an NFL defensive lineman,Lionel Aldridgewon three world championships, including two Super Bowls with the Green Bay Packers. By age 33, Aldridge had begun to suffer from thesymptoms of schizophrenia. In a public talk in October 1987 that was covered by theBeloit Daily News, Aldridge spoke candidly about how schizophrenia led to years of homelessness before he was able to get treatment, and how he wanted to use his platform as an athlete to help educate others about the disease.

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Zelda Fitzgeraldwas an American writer and artist who, along with her husband, the author F. Scott Fitzgerald, became known as a symbol of America’s jazz age in the 1920s. At 30, Zelda Fitzgerald suffered amental breakdownand was placed in a sanitarium, where she was diagnosed with schizophrenia. It was there that she published her first novel,Save Me the Waltz. Her life has inspired numerous books and films.

More than 70 years after her death in 1948, the letters that she wrote to her husband while she lived in various institutions were published inDear Scott, Dearest Zelda: The Love Letters of F. Scott and Zelda Fitzgerald.

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Elyn R. Saks, author of theNew York TimesbestsellerThe Center Cannot Hold: My Journey Through Madness,is often considered one of the first writers to help readers understand what it is like to live with schizophrenia. In the memoir, Saks, an attorney and professor, explains how she was able to overcome some of the obstacles that schizophrenia presented in her life.

RELATED:Schizophrenia Resource Center

John Nash Jr., PhD, the Nobel Prize–winning mathematician and subject of the award-winning book and movieA Beautiful Mind,died in an automobile crash in 2015 at the age of 86. In a2002 interviewwith Mike Wallace for60 Minutes,Nashdiscussed what it was like to experience auditory hallucinations and how he, eventually, dealt with them.